Energy Gaps in Crust-Phase of Neutron Stars
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Phase separation in the crust of accreting neutron stars.
Nucleosynthesis, on the surface of accreting neutron stars, produces a range of chemical elements. We perform molecular dynamics simulations of crystallization to see how this complex composition forms new neutron star crust. We find chemical separation, with the liquid ocean phase greatly enriched in low atomic number elements compared to the solid crust. This phase separation should change ma...
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The structure of the crust of a neutron star is completely determined by the experimentally measured nuclear masses up to a density of the order of 1011 g.cm−3. At higher densities, the composition of the crust still remains uncertain, mainly due to the presence of “free” superfluid neutrons which affect the properties of the nuclear “clusters”. After briefly reviewing calculations of the equil...
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In the inner crust of a neutron star, due to the high density and pressure, nuclei which are still present, are immersed in a neutron superfluid. One then expects that the dynamical properties of nuclei are significantly affected. In order to estimate the magnitude of the effect associated with the presence of a superfluid medium, we formulate the hydrodynamical approach to the nuclear dynamics...
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We investigate the properties of r-mode oscillations of a slowly rotating neutron star with a solid crust, by taking account of the effects of the Coriolis force. For the modal analysis we employ three-component neutron star models that are composed of a fluid core, a solid crust and a surface fluid ocean. For the three-component models, we find that there exist two kinds of r-modes, that is, t...
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Structure of the inner crust of neutron stars: crystal lattice or disordered phase ? Abstract We investigate the inner crust structure of neutron stars using the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach with the Coulomb interaction treated beyond the Wigner-Seitz approximation. Our results suggest that the shell effects associated with unbound neutrons play an important role and, in particular, lead to com...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Progress of Theoretical Physics
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0033-068X,1347-4081
DOI: 10.1143/ptp.71.1432